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How to Overcome Laptop errors with Easy and fast
Maybe we are often dizzy because the computer we use often slow or error. we may think that our computer is damaged, and immediately ...
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how to improve the performance of data storage on windows 7- Hi buddy blogger, meet again with my ramli siburian in sharing together. this time I will discuss tips and tricks on how to improve data storage performance by memamfaatkan Disk Write Caching on windows 7. wonder how to ??? let us refer to the explanation below.
Know Disk Write Caching
first of all we need to know what is Disk Write Caching ???
Disk Write Caching is a feature that improves system performance by providing write caching on a device. The advantage is the application can run faster because the application process can continue to run without the need to wait for writing data written on disk.
Suppose we have the file to be written on disk. When we save it, Windows will make note that we want to save the file to the hard drive. This temporary information will be stored on Windows memory and will write files on the hard drive later. Once the files are actually written on the hard drive, the cache will tell the windows that the files have been written to the hard drive and the files in the cache can be safely deleted.
1. Disk Write Caching Through Explorer
Usually the Disk Write Caching feature is active by default, but if we feel not activate it, or have never disable it before but forgot again how to enable it.maka I will share the way in the following way:
1. Open the computer drive through Windows Explorer, then right click on the partition and
select properties.
2. then it will open the drive properties window according to the partition we choose. Open
the Hardware tab and select the Properties button.
3. then select the Policies tab and check the Enable write caching on the device.
4 Click OK to complete the configuration.
2. Disk Write Caching via Device Manager
A similar way can be done through Windows device manager. Open the device manager and select Disk Drives, right click and select properties.
this stage is the same as stage no. 3 above. Go to the Policies tab and check the Enable write caching on the device section to enable it. What distinguishes in the previous way is we enable caching for the entire entire drive, whereas before we do it one by one on each partition.
Disable Disk Write Caching
To disable the cache, just uncheck the Enable write caching on the device and click OK to end the configuration.
Once disabled usually the computer runs a little slow because the whole process of writing data directly made into the hard drive.
so much my understanding of how to improve the performance of data storage on windows 7. may be useful for all of us. greeting blogger "Ramli Siburian".
thank you !!!!
codingplace
December 26, 2017
Riyyan seo
Banjarmasin, Kalimatan Selatan
how to improve the performance of data storage on windows 7
Posted by Berbagi Bersama on Tuesday, December 26, 2017
How to operate and run microsoft office 2007 - Hi buddy blogger, meet again with me Ramli Siburian in Sharing Together. Now we will continue our discussion last night that is, Learning microsoft office word 2007. We will discuss how to operate and run microsoft office 2007. After we know the functions of the menu word word 2007, now we will learn how to use it. For more details let us see how to operate and run microsoft office 2007 below.
1. How to open microsoft office word 2007
To open the way microsoft office word 2007 there are two steps that are often used by users. Maybe already many people who know how, but for those who do not know let us read the steps open Microsoft Word 2007 below
• First step
- Click start
- Select all programs
- Find microsoft office
- Select Microsoft Office Word 2007
Then will appear new window word 2007, following display from microsoft office word 2007
• The Second Way
The second way we just double-click word 2007 shortcut on the desktop
2. How to create a new document
When we start operating Microsoft Word, usually there is a blank document that is ready to use. But if we want a new blank document, draw out the way we can:
• Click the office buttons
• Select New
• A new window will appear, then double click on blank document
• Then a new document will appear
We can also use the keyboard combination for faster, easy way we just need to press
CTRL + N then the new document will appear
3. How to save the file
How to save files can we do in various ways, there is a long way and there is also a fast way, for more details let us read how to save the following files.
• First step
- Click the menu button
- There will be two choices SAVE and SAVE AS
To save, we save the existing file
To save as, we save the newly created file
- A new window will appear, then select the location of the file you want to save, and
specify a file name
specify a file name
- Click save
And the file will be stored on our computer.
• The second way
- For the second way we just need to press CTRL + N, then Will emerge new window, then
select where file want to save, and specify file name
- Click save
A brief explanation of How to operate and run Microsoft Office 2007.
Hopefully useful for the readers. Regards blogger "Ramli Siburian".
TYPES OF COMPUTER DEVICES
TYPES OF COMPUTER DEVICES- Hello everyone, how are you? hopefully healthy always yes. back again with me on sharing together. next time I will share (post) about device devices that are on the computer. for friends who are already curious what are the components of computer components?let's review the discussion below
1. Computer Hardware (Hard Ware)
All components of computer equipment that form a computer system and other equipment that allows the computer to do its job. (physically)
Parts of Hard Ware consist of:
a. Keyboard
The keyboard is a device that has the keys like a typewriter. Keyboard Type: Serial, PS / 2, USB.Brand Keyboard: Wireless, Acer, Logitech, Deluxe, etc.
b. Mouse
A mouse is a device that functions to move a pointer, pointing commands or programs on a monitor screen. Mouse type: Serial, PS / 2, USB. Mouse brands: Quantum, Genius, Logitech, etc.
c. Scanner
Scanners are tools for converting manual images into digital images. Brand Scanner: Canon, HP, Winpro, Umax, Mustex, Acer, etc.
d. Floppy Disk Drive
Floppy Disk Drive is a tool to read data (recorder) data stored outside (DISKET). Brand Floppy Disk Drive: Panasonic, Sony, Samsung, Teac, etc.
e. CD Rom
CD-ROM is a CD or VCD processing tool on the computer. CD-ROM capability: 24x, 36x, 40x, 52x, 56x. Brand CD-ROM: Creative, Teac, Philips, LG, Samsung, Sony, Asus, etc.
f. Casing
Casing is a computer wrapping box with a desktop casing (horizontal), tower (vertical). Brand casing: Dalmatian, Simbada, Energi.dll
g. Power Supply
Power Supply is a device that serves to deliver electrical current to various computer equipmentin CPU. Type of power suppy: power supply AT 12 pin connector, power supply AT X 20 pin connector.
h. Motherboard
Motherboard
is the most important device in the computer that is used as media or
place to install such as: Processor, memory, VGA, Sound Card, etc. Motherboard Brand: intel, Iwill, Abit, Asus, Elite, Soyo, Jetway, MSI, DFI, etc.
i. Processor
Processor is a chip (micro processor) which is the central brain controlling various computer devices. Brand Processor: IBM, IDT, Intel, Cyrix, AMD, etc.
j. Memory
Memory is a device that functions to process data and instructions (speed). Memory Brand: AMI, Visipro, Miron, etc.
k. Cadr VGA
VGA
card is a device in the form of electronic circuit shaped like a card,
which serves to connect the motherboard with the monitor. VGA Card Brand: S3, Riva TNT, SIS ELSA, Asus, Matrox, Ati Rage, etc.
l. Card I / O
Card I / O is a card that functions to connect the motherboard with input devices and output tools. (Hard Disk, Floppy Disk, Mouse, Printer)
m. Sound Card
Sound Card is a multimedia device that works on the computer sound processing. Sound Card Type: ISA 8 bit, ISA 16 bit, EISA, PCI. Brand: Creative, Vibra, Yamaha, etc.
n. Hard Disk
Hard Disk is a computer device that serves to store data, which is located inside with a large capacity. Hard drive capacity: 540 MB, 850 MB, 1.2 GB, 10 GB, 40 GB, 50 GB, etc.
o. Modem
Modem is a computer device that converts analog signals into digital signals in the Internet network. Modem type: Internal Modem, External Modem. Brand modem: Prolink, Rockwell, Origo, US Robatic, etc.
p. Cable
Cable is a set of cable lines that work to connect one component to another. Such as Hard Disk connection, Floppy Disk Drive with Motherboard and so on.
q. Monitor
Monitor is a tool that serves to display data or information in the form of text and graphics. Monitor type: VGA, SVGA, XGA. Brand monitors: Sony, LG, Samsung, Phillips, Vistec, GTC, SPC, etc.
r. Printer
The printer is a tool for printing computer work. Printer type: dot metric, desk jet, laser jet, ink jet, etc. Brand printer: HP, Canon, Apollo, Lexmark, etc.
s. Speaker
Speaker is a sound output tool. Brand speakers: Asus, Phillips, Altec, Genius, Turando, etc.
2.2. Software (Soft Ware)
All
components of the data processing system outside the equipment
components that can be operating system, program operation, package
program, so written for a particular purpose. (enable hardware)
Example: Unix, CP / M Ms.Dos, Windows 1.0
Windows 95, Windows 98 Windows XP, etc.
Language software ie: Program used to translate instructions
Example: Unix, CP / M Ms.Dos, Windows 1.0
Windows 95, Windows 98 Windows XP, etc.
Language software ie: Program used to translate instructions
2.3. Human Device (Brain Ware)
Brain ware is a person who has a profession directly related to the computer. Which includes the human device part is
- Operator: the person who operates the whole
computer programs and data processing - Data Entry: person in charge of entering data
- Systems Analyst: the person in charge of analyzing,
designing computer system - Programmer: the person who created the application program
How to speed up computer performance easily
The computer is a linux prangkat that works with sophisticated systems in it, but even if not so if the computer that we use will remain durable and long lasting, in fact not, because over the age of computer usage also sometimes experience problems and one of the computer problems which often happens is slow slow bin. If talking slow computer performance and slow it does not have to wait for old computer age can also just happen, meaning that a new laptop or computer can also be slow and slow if its use burdensome system performance on your computer. For that on this material we will discuss sharing information about caram to overcome the performance of computers and laptops are lemot easily. Curious? see more information below.
1. Maximize Hard Disk Performance
If the laptop or computer can slowly cause the hard drive, then the way to overcome it is to maximize the performance of the hard drive. How to remove data or files or applications that are not too important, so the hard disk space will be more smoothly and hold slow.
2. Remove Spyware
Virus, spyware and malware is a unified virus that often encounters kebradaan computer devices. To remove viruses, malware and spyware we need the help of third-party applications or software that is microsoft security essentials. Simply all the virus will be detected and you click scan so that the virus can be erased.
3. Maximize RAM
After the hard drive we switch to RAM, not just the hard drive that must be considered because RAM also needs to be considered. Remember the use of large apps or unmatched apps will also give you a heavy feel.
4. Customize Visual Effects
Adjusting visual effects is also very important, as this will affect the performance of computer tools. Adjust Visual Effects means is to adjust the spec that belongs to your PC device with RAM memory, the application is installed on the hard drive.
If we have done these 6 things, our computer performance will be lighter. So as to reduce the risk of the computer to be slow.
5. Disk Fragmentation
For the third way is disk fragmentation, in this case you can also delete files that are not used anymore, so the defendhard users to arrange the existing power tersusum systematic. So if you want to use one of the data will certainly appear quickly, and can reduce the performance of slow computer bin slow.
6. Fix Bad Sector
Check the bad sectors in the hard drive, if it is an error you can overcome with Error Checking Utility tool. That way, then make sure your hp android kinerj become more kenceng and not slow so it can be used for internet connection.
Hopefully this article can be useful for us all, thank you !!!
codingplace December 19, 2017 Riyyan seo Banjarmasin, Kalimatan Selatan
Learning microsoft office word 2007, Meet again with my ramli siburian in learning together. This time we will discuss about microsoft office word 2007, where microsoft office word 2007 is very often used by school children and students to do the task or thesis for graduation. For that we need to know what is Microsoft Office Word and how to operate it. Before we learn how to operate the office word, it helps us to first identify what the office word and the menus are in it. Marikita refer to microsoft office word 2007 below.
1. Get to know Microsoft Office Word 2007
In this chapter will be described about the introduction of Microsoft Office Word 2007such as opening and closing Word 2007 windows, saving and opening files, creating
a new document, get to know the Word 2007 window and recognize the typing base that is
the first step that really should be mastered in learning Microsoft Office Word 2007
2. To open Microsoft Word the way is:
- Click the Start Button in the taskbar.- Select the All Program menu and a number of menus appear.
- Then point the pointer to Microsoft Office and click Microsoft application program
- Office Word 2007. Wait until the Microsoft Office Word 2007 window appears
3. Display Microsoft Word 2007
Title Bar
Contains the name of the file being worked on, and the button displays, or hides the program window, and closes the program, ie Minimize, Maximize / Restore, and Close buttons.
Office Button
Contains commands related to documents such as creating new documents (New), opening documents (Open), saving documents (Save), printing documents (Print), and so on.
Quick Access toolbar
Toolbar contains buttons that serve as an alternative to using frequently used commands. For example, the Open tool is a shortcut from Office Button> Open, or the Save tool is a shortcut from Office Button> Save.
Close Button
Close button is often used to close or terminate the worksheet.
zoom Slider
zoom sliders are commonly used to zoom in or out of a worksheet.
Document Window
Document window serves as a worksheet, where all the data we do in the show there.
Ribbon
Contains special commands that are submenus of the Menu Bar.
Ruler
It is a measurement box that is placed horizontally, ie above the document, and vertically, ie to the left of the document. Ruler serves to facilitate the setting of the page layout.
Status Bar
Is a horizontal row that displays the current document window information displayed, among others: Page displays page information and Words displays the number of pages, words, letters (no spaces), letters (with spaces), paragraphs, and bari.
View Toolbar
Contains document display type settings, among others:
- Print Layout: gives a view according to the results that will be received when printed (default).
- Full Screen Reading: provides full page views.
- Web Layout: provides a view according to the results displayed in the browser window.
- Outline: provides a view of the heading in the document and the level within the document structure.
- Draft: provides a sustainable look (combines all pages as in one roll). Each page is separated by dotted lines.
Thus the introduction of microsoft office word 2007. Hope can be useful for all of us. Greetings from me ramli siburian.
thank you !!!
Maybe we are often dizzy because the computer we use often slow or error.
we may think that our computer is damaged, and immediately take it to the service.
do not hurry hurry so. while you can fix it yourself why should out the money.
here I will share how to fix computer error easily and quickly.
How to Overcome Laptop errors with Easy and fast - RAM or processor in a laptop or computer has its own capacity. If the capacity of large RAM or processor has a high speed then all activities performed on the computer in running smoothly. But if the opposite it will cause problems, especially if it opens too many programs. The laptop will become jammed or hang. Well, if you're experiencing try to read information on how to solve the laptop hang a total free jam in this article.
For laptops whose specifications are not high certainly often experience hang or not responding if doing various tasks at once. This is because the ability of RAM to be decreased so that it affects the system. There are many reasons why this can happen. If you often experience this then read how to overcome the total free hanging hell easily below.
Laptops that hangs or stuck will definitely disrupt the activity because it can not be done. You can not move the cursor and so on, can only use keyboard help to turn it off. Sometimes it can be true itself but have to wait a long time. This is certainly inconvenient and a waste of time especially if running a task that really matters. Before getting to how to solve it, will be discussed first about what can cause the laptop to hang.
1.Too many programs installed
With too many programs installed it causes the RAM capacity is reduced so that its ability is also reduced quickly. With more and more programs installed then more and more services are running when windows startup.
2. Lack of memory
The amount of memory determines the speed of the laptop, if it gets smaller then the laptop will work slower. In order not to have a hang because of this problem then you must know a minimum of RAM that should be installed in a laptop. For computers with the lowest specifications such as Windows XP laptop with Intel Pentium 4 processor then the minimum RAM 1 GB. If the specifications are higher then the minimum capacity of RAM should be greater.
3. There is a problem on the hard drive
After RAM, hard drive is the most important component that can cause hangs. Various problems on the hard drive include low space, bad sectors or errors, decreased rpm because it is old, and fragmented.
4. Too many temporary files
Temporary files that many will affect laptop performance as well. Files like this will be stored in the RAM so of course affect the performance of the laptop. If like this you have to clean or delete it. Usually it is located in two locations, namely in C: \ WINDOWS \ Temp and C: \ Documents and Settings \ nama_user \ Local Settings \ Temp.
5. Files system is lost or corrupted
This can happen if your laptop is infected by a virus so the file system is lost.
6. Laptop attacked by malware, virus, or spyware
Virus or malware in laptops can indeed make the performance of the laptop becomes decreased. Thus the laptop will often have a hang because the virus trying to damage the laptop system.
There are some things that can cause the laptop to hang or totally freeze. To fix it directly follow how to solve the laptop hang a total free jam which the discussion below.
we may think that our computer is damaged, and immediately take it to the service.
do not hurry hurry so. while you can fix it yourself why should out the money.
here I will share how to fix computer error easily and quickly.
How to Overcome Laptop errors with Easy and fast - RAM or processor in a laptop or computer has its own capacity. If the capacity of large RAM or processor has a high speed then all activities performed on the computer in running smoothly. But if the opposite it will cause problems, especially if it opens too many programs. The laptop will become jammed or hang. Well, if you're experiencing try to read information on how to solve the laptop hang a total free jam in this article.
For laptops whose specifications are not high certainly often experience hang or not responding if doing various tasks at once. This is because the ability of RAM to be decreased so that it affects the system. There are many reasons why this can happen. If you often experience this then read how to overcome the total free hanging hell easily below.
Laptops that hangs or stuck will definitely disrupt the activity because it can not be done. You can not move the cursor and so on, can only use keyboard help to turn it off. Sometimes it can be true itself but have to wait a long time. This is certainly inconvenient and a waste of time especially if running a task that really matters. Before getting to how to solve it, will be discussed first about what can cause the laptop to hang.
1.Too many programs installed
With too many programs installed it causes the RAM capacity is reduced so that its ability is also reduced quickly. With more and more programs installed then more and more services are running when windows startup.
2. Lack of memory
The amount of memory determines the speed of the laptop, if it gets smaller then the laptop will work slower. In order not to have a hang because of this problem then you must know a minimum of RAM that should be installed in a laptop. For computers with the lowest specifications such as Windows XP laptop with Intel Pentium 4 processor then the minimum RAM 1 GB. If the specifications are higher then the minimum capacity of RAM should be greater.
3. There is a problem on the hard drive
After RAM, hard drive is the most important component that can cause hangs. Various problems on the hard drive include low space, bad sectors or errors, decreased rpm because it is old, and fragmented.
4. Too many temporary files
Temporary files that many will affect laptop performance as well. Files like this will be stored in the RAM so of course affect the performance of the laptop. If like this you have to clean or delete it. Usually it is located in two locations, namely in C: \ WINDOWS \ Temp and C: \ Documents and Settings \ nama_user \ Local Settings \ Temp.
5. Files system is lost or corrupted
This can happen if your laptop is infected by a virus so the file system is lost.
6. Laptop attacked by malware, virus, or spyware
Virus or malware in laptops can indeed make the performance of the laptop becomes decreased. Thus the laptop will often have a hang because the virus trying to damage the laptop system.
There are some things that can cause the laptop to hang or totally freeze. To fix it directly follow how to solve the laptop hang a total free jam which the discussion below.
1. Turn off Laptop Forced
If it can not do anything anymore then the way to overcome the laptop hang is immediately turn off or do a laptop hard shutdown. The only way to press the Power button for some time until the laptop itself. After that it can be revived.
Or it could be by pressing CTRL, ALT and DEL together. After that there will be various options, just select shutdown to turn it off or closed program.
2. Close Software with Task Manager
If the cause of the hang is a software then you have to close the program with the settings in the task manager. The easiest way is to use the keyboard, which is pressing three keys at once, there is CTRL, ALT and Del. After that will be directed to Task Manager. Then click where the software or program will be closed and click the End Task option which is usually at the bottom.
3. Closing the Program
The way to close a hanging program is to press two keys on the keyboard, Alt and F4 simultaneously. This is done if the cursor or mouse can not be moved. If you can still just click on the cross in the program.
In addition to these ways there are also others, among others.
If it hangs due to a problem on the hard drive it should be upgraded, do regular defaragers on the hard drive, and avoid from shock, dust and excessive heat. Can also by setting up by way of open Windows Explorer then on the hard disk right click and select Properties then Tools then Check Now. Continue by checking the Scan for and attempts recovery option of bad sectors and
If due to the number of temporary files that exist then delete files that exist in the two locations already mentioned above. After that run the program to clean it by click Start menu and select Run and type cleanmgr then choose which drive to be cleaned.
So how do you solve the laptop hang a total stuck easy that you can do. Hopefully with this information your problem can be solved.
codingplace
December 12, 2017
Riyyan seo
Banjarmasin, Kalimatan Selatan
How to Overcome Laptop errors with Easy and fast
Posted by Berbagi Bersama on Tuesday, December 12, 2017
Hello friends!! this time I will discuss about DOS operating system.
if you are curious, let us discuss together about the DOS operating system below.
Enjoy
if you are curious, let us discuss together about the DOS operating system below.
Enjoy
DOS Operating System (Disk Operating System)
DOS Operating System functions to perform basic computer operations such as file management, and directory, diskette and hard disk processing, configuring computer, optimizing memory usage and speed up programming.
a. Boot Process
This process is called how to turn on the computer (Booting). There are two ways to start the computer: Cold Boot and Hot Boot.
- Booting Cool (Cool boot): the computer is off
- Booting Heat (Warm booting): the computer is on (Ctrl + Alt + Del) at the same time.
b. Disk Operating System Commands
- Internal Commands: commands that are in the computer (directly executed computer)
- DIR command to view the contents of diskette / hard disk Example: DIR_A: [enter]
- COPY command to copy diskette / hard disk contents Example: COPY_C: *. * _ A: [enter]
- DELETE command to delete diskette / hard disk contents. Example: DEL_C: Train [enter]
- RENAME command to rename the file. Example: REN_C: saya_AKU [enter]
- MD_ {name} command to create sub directory. Example: MD_LATIH [enter]
Windows Operating System
Windows operating system is an operating system that uses the concept of GUI (Graphical User Interface), also uses WIWP (windows Icaon Menu Pointing Device) which is marked The emergence of the MENU START
To work with windows operation must use Mouse, Hard Disk, etc.
a. Group Windows
A thorough description of the windows group is on the computer's desktop (first view (Start menu)
b. Keyboard Introduction (as Input Unit)
The location of the letters
Q W E R T Y U I O P {}
A S D F G H J K L: "
Z X C V B N M,. /
Frequently used keys:
- Caps Lock: to write capital letters
- Shift: to write capital letters and symbols
above
- Space: to provide typing distance
- Enter: to execute / terminate
command
- Back Space: to delete the left cursor
- Delete: to delete the exact cursor
- Arrow: to move the cursor
c. Introduction of MOUSE (as an Input Unit)
To work with Under Windows system must understand the mouse. The Mouse Section is:
- CLICK: select / point (Left Click) 1x
- Right Click: brings up the Help menu (Shortcut)
- Double click: run the application (programs)
- Block: designate some (Left click press
keep sliding and then loose) or CTRL A
d. Windows Explorer (Running Program)
To run a program application by CLICK START then Select PROGRAMS
e. Parts of Microsoft Windows
- PROGRAMS: to display the list of programs
- DUCUMNT: to display the data list
- SETTING: to change the windows configuration
- RUN: to run certain applications
- HELP: for help menu (help)
- SHUT DOWN: to end / exit from windows
f. Introduction to Computer Properties
Computer Properties is used to change the appearance of the screen image, add a running image (Screen Saver), change the color, and others.
How to run Computer Properties is:
- Put Mouse in the middle of the screen (empty place)
- Then Right Click
- Select and click Properties
Command Properties:
- Change the screen image (Background / Wallpaper)
- Displaying drawings / running (Screen Saver)
- Changing the screen color (Appearance)
- Changing screen settings (Settings)
Note: To find another picture select / click BROWSE
g. Part of Windows Explore
This application program is used to process disks and files and run other programs or applications.
How to run Windows Explorer program is:
- Click Start, Select Programs, Click Windows Explorer
Notes: - Left box (Container) or yellow image
- Right box (Contents) or another Image.
- If select / click Left box should be forwarded ENTER
- If you want to run the program must be forwarded
Enter, by selecting the image file Box
double White.
The Windows Explorer commands are:
a. Creating a Sub Directory (Room) / Folder
- Place the pointer (Click created area)
- Click File then Select New, then Click Folder
- Type a folder name (name must not be the same)
b. Rename the folder
- Place the pointer (Click the folder that was changed)
- Click File then Click Rename
- Type the name of another folder (replacement)
c. Delete a folder
- Place the pointer (click the folder to be deleted)
- Click File, then Click Delete, then answer Yes
d. Copying files
- Place (locate the file you copied) (click Folder)
- Click Edit, then Click Copy
- Place a destination (Click another folder)
- Then Click Edit, then Click Paste
e. Tongue the file
- Define (locate the file moved) (click the folder)
- Click Edit, then click Cut
- Place a destination (click another folder)
- Then click Edit, then click Paste
f. Rename the file
- Specify (find file to replace) (click folder)
- Click File, then click Rename
- Type in a different name
g. Deleting File
- Specify (search for deleted files) (click the folder)
- Click File, then click Delete, then answer Yes
Note: If you encounter a Click or error
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY
Aspects of safety and health in using information and communication technology tools
Not without the risk of working with information and communication technology devices such as computers. Bad habits of wrong physical attitudes can harm health and threaten work safety. It is not uncommon for a computer user to experience muscular pain (Rrepititive Stain Injury = RSI) and other disorders as they neglect it. Hand or shiver, aching on the fingers, around the wrist, forearm, elbow or shoulder, neck up to the upper back, this is the initial sign of RSI
According to the rsi-uk.org.uk website, RSI is a terminology that refers to some variation of musculoskeletal muscle complaints. This concerns a complaint known as muscle aches.
This keluhn is also known as Cumulative Trauma Disorders, which includes work-related Upper Limb Disorders and occupational overuse injuries. This complaint is mainly suffered by workers in static sitting positions when using a computer or using repetitive hand movements every day, static workloads (like holding a mouse), allowing the arm to bend, and the like for a long time. It will get worse if the workplace is not designed organomically, such as the position of the keyboard and the monitor screen is too high or too low, the chair does not support the body to sit upright and preferably.
This will get worse when added work environment is less moving, less rest, containing high stress with deadlines and routine reports and others. If if User is a smoker, suffer from obesity, muscle weakness, have cold hands.
1. Installation safety and ICT device parts that may endanger health.
Installation of ICT devices for computer users needs to be checked for the security and safety of computer users. The condition of the installation of computer cables between parts or associated with electricity must be in good condition. Electrical installation with low cable quality will cause the installation is not long and flammable. Check the end of the socket condition is still feasible to use.
2. Occupational Safety and Health Regulations in using ICT tools.
a. Make sure the computer workstation is ergonomically designed.
b. Reduce excessive computer usage.
c. Use input device variations.
d. Take some rest time for a moment.
e. Do not type more than 30 minutes without rest.
f. Often do stretching. Stretching helps reduce muscle tension.
g. Reduce the speed of double-clicking
h. Keep the temperature warm. Muscles and tendons in cold conditions are more at risk for RSI.
3. Ergonomic sitting position in using ICT devices
In using ICT devices should a computer user pay attention to ergonomic seating position. Seated position with a distance of 46 - 47 cm or 0.15 degrees from the monitor screen
4. Six relactions (stretching exercises)
a. Blow the fingers and hold for 10 seconds then bend your finger to the knuckle, but do not clench your hands and then release.
b. Stretch your elbows on your head, bottom guard dangling backward.
c. Grasp hands behind your head and sit up straight.
d. Sit up straight in your chair, hold your hands behind the back of the chair, then stretch it off as best you can.
e. Bend your head toward the ear and slowly pull.
f. Move shoulders forward, back, down and up and around.
COPYRIGHT
PROTECTION OF COPYRIGHT
Protection of computer programs through UUHC is now not separated from the development of copyright, especially for computer programs in various forms of arrangement.
Computer programs are classified as work-based literacy (Literacy Works). This is because the process of writing code - the code of command (coding) of the programmer / creator that requires sufficient mastery of knowledge in techniques and programming languages also patience in the writing of the code - the code, resulting source code (source code) of computer programs in the form tesk that can be understood by others.
Indonesia takes part in another international treaty relating to Copyright as the Generaal Agreement On Tariff and Traade (GATT) as a multilateral trading agreement.
The American state of computer program protection was granted in a copyright act of 1976 that added copyright protection to computer programs. In its development in 1983 there have been several court decisions that extended the extent of copyright protection for computer programs.
In 1987 Indonesia made improvements to UUHC no. 7 of 1987 on the amendment to Law no. 6 of 1982 on Copyright. In UUHC 1987 this is a computer program arranged as a creation that is protected by Copyright. The computer program referred to in UUHC 1987 article 1 verse 7 "is a specially created program that allows the computer to perform certain functions".
The 1997 UUHC in 1987 was perfected with the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12 of 1997. In UUHC 1997 the protection period for the computer program from 25 years plus to 50 years since it was first announced.
UUHC 1997 is still being revised in UUHC no.12 of 1997 with the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 19 of 2002, in Article 1 paragraph 8 mentions the program including preparation in designing these instructions.
Indonesia organizes computer programs as works protected by UUHC.As a consequence, the people of Indonesia are obliged to respect the rights of computer program creators by obeying UUHC content. The public is not allowed to reproduce the program without the rights holder's permission, does not alter the contents of the computer program and any other actions with the objective of obtaining the commercial advantage of the computer program.
The following are criminal provisions in the case of copyright infringement which is set and determined based on Law no. 19 of 2002.
Article 72 paragraph:
i. Any person intentionally and without right to do the deeds as referred to in Article 2 paragraph (1) or Article 49 paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) shall be sentenced to imprisonment of at least 1 (one) month and / or a minimum fine Rp. 1.000.000,00 (one million rupiah), or a maximum imprisonment of 7 (seven) years and / or a maximum fine of Rp. 5.000.000.000,00 (five mililar rupiah).
ii. Any person who intentionally broadcasts, exhibits, distributes or sells to the public a work or articles of infringement of copyright or related rights referred to in paragraph (1) shall be liable to a maximum imprisonment of 5 (five) years and / or a maximum fine of Rp . 500,000,000.00 (five hundred million rupiah)
iii. Anyone who intentionally and without right to multiply the use for commercial purposes of a computer program shall be subject to imprisonment for a maximum of 5 (five) years and / or a maximum of Rp.500.000.000,00 (five hundred million rupiah).
MICROSOFT WORD MODULE
so much explanation of DOS operating system, if there is writing wrong word please be understandable.
thanks.
codingplace December 10, 2017 Riyyan seo Banjarmasin, Kalimatan Selatan
COMPUTER INTRODUCTION
Hello friends!!!. meet again with me on Sharing Together, this time we will discuss about the introduction of computer. Yes maybe some friends wonder, why the material back again ?. I deliberately made the material to the beginning because this is the basics of computer learning, then we have to review again.
Okay friends all of us just see the introduction of the following computer.
COMPUTER DEFINITION
The first discussion We start with the understanding of the computer first, the Computer is a tool used to process data according to procedures that have been formulated. The word computer was originally used to describe people whose work performed arithmetic calculations or that we used to know with calculations, with or without tools, but the meaning of the word was then transferred to the machine itself. Originally, information processing was almost all related to arithmetic problems, but today's computers are used for many tasks unrelated to mathematics.
The word computer in general has been used to define people performing arithmetic calculations, with or without auxiliary machines. According to the Barnhart Concise Dictionary of Etymology, the word was used in English in 1646 as the word for "one who counts" then before 1897 is also used as a "mechanical counting device". During World War II the word refers to US and British female workers whose work calculates the artillery path of war with a calculating machine.
The man who designed one of the first calculators (the analytical engine) was Charles Babbage. In addition, various simple machine tools such as slide rule can also be regarded as a computer. So the brief understanding of computers can be summarized as follows.
The word computer in general has been used to define people performing arithmetic calculations, with or without auxiliary machines. According to the Barnhart Concise Dictionary of Etymology, the word was used in English in 1646 as the word for "one who counts" then before 1897 is also used as a "mechanical counting device". During World War II the word refers to US and British female workers whose work calculates the artillery path of war with a calculating machine.
The man who designed one of the first calculators (the analytical engine) was Charles Babbage. In addition, various simple machine tools such as slide rule can also be regarded as a computer. So the brief understanding of computers can be summarized as follows.
What is a Computer?
A computeris electronic device, operates under the control of instructions stored in its own memory, which can receive data, process data according to certain rules, produce results, and store results for future use.
Data and Information
Computers process data into information. Datalis collection of unprocessed items, which can include text, numbers, images, audio, and video. Information conveys meaning and is useful to people.
Processing of Cycle Information
Computers process data (input) to information (output). Computers implement the process using the instructions, which is a step that tells the computer how to do their par-specific task. A collection of related instructions is organized for the same purpose referred to as software. A computer often stores data, information, and instructions in storage for future use. Some people refer to a series of inputs, processes, outputs, and storage activities as a processing information cycle. Most computers today communicate with other computers. As a result, communication has also become an important element of
processing cycle information.
processing cycle information.
Components of a Computer
A computer contains many electrical, electronic, and mechanical components known as hardware. These components include input devices, device outputs, system units, storage devices, and device com- munications.
Input Device
hardware component input device that allows you to enter data and instructions
into the computer. Five widely used input devices are keyboard, mouse, microphone, scanner,
and Web cam. A computer keyboard contains your key presses to enter data to the computer. for security purposes, some keyboards include fingerprint reader, which allows you to work with puter com-only if your fingerprint is recognized. A mouse is a small handheld device. with the mouse, you control the movement of small symbols on the screen, called pointers, and you make a selection from the screen. A microphone lets you talk to a computer. A scanner converts rial-printed pairs (such as text and images) into a usable computer form. A Web cam is a digital video camera that allows you to make movies or take pictures and store them on a computer rather than on a recording or a movie
into the computer. Five widely used input devices are keyboard, mouse, microphone, scanner,
and Web cam. A computer keyboard contains your key presses to enter data to the computer. for security purposes, some keyboards include fingerprint reader, which allows you to work with puter com-only if your fingerprint is recognized. A mouse is a small handheld device. with the mouse, you control the movement of small symbols on the screen, called pointers, and you make a selection from the screen. A microphone lets you talk to a computer. A scanner converts rial-printed pairs (such as text and images) into a usable computer form. A Web cam is a digital video camera that allows you to make movies or take pictures and store them on a computer rather than on a recording or a movie
Output Devices
hardware output device A component that delivers information to one or more persons. Three commonly used printer output devices, monitors, and speakers The printer produces text and images on a media-like physical paper. A monitor displays text, graphics, and video on the screen. Speakers allow you to hear music, sound, and other audio (sound).
Unit system
System Units are cases that contain electronics computer components used to process data Circuits from system units are usually part of or connected to a circuit board called
motherboard. The two main components on the motherboard are the processor and memory. The processor, also called aCPU (central processing unit), is an electronic component that interprets and executes basic instructions that operate the computer. Memoryconsists are electronic components that store instructions waiting for to be executed and data required by their instructions. Although some forms of permanent memory, most memory stores data and temporary instructions, which means the contents are erased when the computer is turned off.
motherboard. The two main components on the motherboard are the processor and memory. The processor, also called aCPU (central processing unit), is an electronic component that interprets and executes basic instructions that operate the computer. Memoryconsists are electronic components that store instructions waiting for to be executed and data required by their instructions. Although some forms of permanent memory, most memory stores data and temporary instructions, which means the contents are erased when the computer is turned off.
storage device
is a storage device, for example: hard drive, flash, cd, dvd, floppy, etc ..
Device communication
A hardware component communication device that enables computers to transmit and receive data, instructions, and information to and from one or more comput-ers or mobile devices. A widely used communication-cation device is a modem. Communication occurs via cable, telephone line, cellular radio network, satellite, and
other transmission medium. Some media transmissions, such as satellite and cellular radio net works, are wireless, meaning they have no physical lines or wires.
So many computer recognition from me, may be useful for all of us.
if any writing is wrong please understand, his name is also still learning.
That is all and thank you
other transmission medium. Some media transmissions, such as satellite and cellular radio net works, are wireless, meaning they have no physical lines or wires.
So many computer recognition from me, may be useful for all of us.
if any writing is wrong please understand, his name is also still learning.
That is all and thank you
